What is a Mole?
A mole, medically known as a nevus, is a common skin growth. It typically appears as a small, dark brown spot and is a result of clusters of pigmented cells. Moles are usually harmless and can appear anywhere on the skin, alone or in groups.
Where Do Moles Come From?
Moles develop when skin cells, called melanocytes, grow in clusters instead of being spread throughout the skin. These cells produce melanin, the pigment that gives skin its natural color.
What Causes Moles?
Several factors contribute to the formation of moles:
1. Genetic Factors: A tendency to develop moles is often inherited.
2. Sun Exposure: Exposure to sunlight can increase the number of moles, especially on sun-exposed skin.
3. Hormonal Changes: Periods of hormonal change, such as during puberty or pregnancy, can trigger mole development.
Are Moles Bad?
Most moles are harmless and benign. However, a change in size, color, shape, or texture could be indicative of melanoma, a serious form of skin cancer. It’s important to monitor moles for any changes and consult a dermatologist if you notice any suspicious signs.
Should Moles Be Removed?
Mole removal is not necessary unless a mole is bothersome, such as if it rubs against clothing or is aesthetically unappealing. However, if a mole is or becomes atypical or shows signs of melanoma, a dermatologist will recommend removal for medical reasons.
How to Remove Moles
Moles can be removed through various dermatological procedures:
1. Surgical Excision: The mole is cut out along with a surrounding margin of skin and then stitched.
2. Surgical Shave: The mole is shaved off the skin’s surface.
It’s crucial to have moles evaluated and removed by a qualified dermatologist to ensure safe and effective treatment.
Schedule Today!
Request an appointment to take the next step to clearer, more radiant skin.
Frequently Asked Questions about Moles
Q: Can moles develop later in life?
A: Yes, it’s normal to develop new moles from childhood through adulthood, although it’s important to monitor any new moles for changes.
Q: How can I tell if a mole is cancerous?
A: Look for asymmetry, irregular borders, color changes, diameter larger than a pencil eraser, and evolution in size, shape, or color. Consult a dermatologist for any concerning signs.
Q: Does removing a mole leave a scar?
A: Some form of scarring is possible, but it varies depending on the removal method and the individual’s healing process.
Q: Can I remove a mole at home?
A: No, home removal can be dangerous and lead to complications. It’s important to have moles evaluated and removed professionally.
Q: How often should I check my moles?
A: Performing a monthly self-examination and having an annual skin check by a dermatologist is recommended.