The skin condition eczema makes your skin dry, itchy, and rough. The barrier function of your skin, which aids in retaining moisture and shielding your body from the outdoors, is weakened by this condition.

Dermatitis includes eczema as a subtype. A category of illnesses known as dermatitis result in skin inflammation.

Anyone, at any age, can get eczema. Symptoms typically start in early childhood and persist through maturity. If you have a family history or a diagnosis of dermatitis, allergies, hay fever, or asthma, you may be more susceptible to developing eczema.

Itching, dry skin, and a rash are the initial symptoms of eczema. These symptoms suggest that you came into contact with a trigger in your environment that set off or aggravated your symptoms. Your chance of experiencing an eczema flare-up in the future can be decreased by recognizing environmental factors and avoiding them.
Each individual who has been diagnosed with eczema may have a varied appearance. The color of an eczema rash might be purple, brown, or gray if you have a dark skin tone. The color of an eczema rash can be pink, red, or purple if you have fair skin.

Your eczema treatment is specific to you and the reason why your symptoms flared up. Eczema treatment options include:

When you have dry skin, use light or sensitive skin moisturizers all day long. When your skin is still damp from a bath or shower, moisturize it.
As directed by your doctor, apply topical drugs to your skin, such as topical steroids.
To lessen itching and swelling, take oral treatments such as anti-inflammatory drugs, antihistamines, or corticosteroids.
Immunosuppressive medications aid in controlling how your immune system works.
Light therapy to clear up blemishes and enhance the appearance of your skin.
Avoid anything that can cause eczema triggers to flare up.